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LAW Home > Legal Topics > Government Aid and Services > Social Security Disability/SSI

2024 Social Security Cost of Living Allowance (COLA)

 

Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits for approximately 71 million Americans has increased 3.2 percent.

How much will my benefits increase?

People who receive monthly Social Security Retirement and Disability benefits should get an increase of 3.2% starting in January 2024. For example, a person getting $1,000 in monthly Social Security Disability benefits in 2023 will receive $1,032 in 2024.

The maximum rate for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits will increase by 3.2% in 2024. This may result in an increase of about $47 per month for individuals and $70 per month for couples where both are entitled to SSI. Keep in mind that other income can affect how much SSI you receive.

Other Effects of the COLA

Disability Threshold

The cost of living adjustment, also known as COLA, has other effects on Social Security benefits. Social Security publishes a “disability threshold” amount every year. Earning over that amount can sometimes affect whether you can get disability benefits. The disability threshold amount for 2023 was $1,470 per month. In 2024 it increases to $1,550 per month based on the COLA. There is a different rate for people who are blind. Their monthly disability threshold amount increases from $2,460 per month in 2023 to $2,590 per month in 2024. Please note rules are different for income from self-employment.

Trial Work Period

Some people who receive Social Security Disability benefits are entitled to a “trial work period.” This trial work period allows them to attempt work and earn money for a period of time before Social Security cuts off their disability benefits. In 2023, Social Security counted earnings of $1,050 or more in one month as a trial work period month. In 2024 that amount will increase to $1,110 per month due to the COLA. Please note that the trial work period does not apply to SSI benefits.

Student Earned Income Exclusion

The Student Earned Income Exclusion, a work incentive for certain SSI recipients, is also adjusted by the COLA. In 2023, qualified students could exclude $2,220 of income per month from being counted against their SSI benefits, up to a maximum of $8,950 per year. In 2024, those amounts will increase to $2,290 per month to a maximum of $9,230 per year.

What about resource limits?

Unfortunately, countable resource limits for Supplemental Security Income are not affected by the COLA. The SSI resource limit for individuals remains $2,000 for individuals and $3,000 for couples.​​​