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Finding Law

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Doing Legal Research on the Internet

 

There are many good Web sites with accurate legal information. Also, when you search electronically on the Internet, the computer finds all of the cases or statutes at once instead of having to go through the books one at a time the way we humans do.

Doing legal research on the Internet has some disadvantages that have to do with searching the Internet. Here are four.

  • Remember when you put words in a search engine, the search engine has its own way of using the words; make sure you know what that way is (by reading the help section). Remember that no matter how good your search is, the Internet is so vast that you will get many hits, some of them no good at all. Be prepared to be patient.

  • The Internet is much newer than the law. Most sources of law on the Internet go back to the mid-‘90s; the printed sources go back to the 19th century. Sometimes you will need to go to a library and look at books.

  • Doing legal research on the Internet has a disadvantage that has to do with publishing on the Internet. Just as there are many good Web sites with accurate legal information, there are bad Web sites with incorrect legal information. Try to see if you can find the same answer on more than one Web site before you use the information.

  • There are also Web sites with information that is accurate but biased toward the point of view of the creator of the Web site. Before you use information, think about the reason the creator put the information there.

Links

  • Finding Information on the Internet
    (from the University of California at Berkeley) - This guide explains how to use search engines to find any type of information on the Internet (not just legal).
  • Legal Research Guide
    This guide explains how to do legal and factual research on the Internet. The guide is divided into subjects and can also be searched by keyword.
  • FindLaw for the Public
    This commercial Web site was created for people who are not lawyers. (There is another site for people who are lawyers). The Web site has a wide variety of information on legal topics from adoption to wills. It also contains a dictionary of legal terms and a list of lawyers.
  • FindLaw for the Public
    This commercial Web site was created for people who are not lawyers. (There is another site for people who are lawyers). The Web site has a wide variety of information on legal topics from adoption to wills. It also contains a dictionary of legal terms and a list of lawyers.
  • Legal Information Institute
    This site, frequently on Internet 10 best legal reference lists, has a complete collection of federal, state and international law including the U.S. Constitution, U.S. Supreme Court opinions and the U.S. Code. The site also has sections about different legal topics like crime and employment.
  • Lexis-One
    This commercial Web site is free, but you must register before you can use the material. You can use a search engine or the citation of a case to find court cases. The Web site has all U.S. Supreme Court cases and cases for all of the federal appellate courts from 1998. The Web site also has court cases from New Jersey and other states starting in 1998, but the coverage varies from state to state.

 

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